A MODEL SET OF ENGLISH WITH SOLUTION || SEE || Grade 10 (Ten)

 

A MODEL SET OF ENGLISH WITH SOLUTION

Class: 10                                                                                                                      F.M. 75      

Subject: English                                                Time: 3 Hrs.                                       P.M.27       

 

Students are requested to write their answers creatively.

1. Read the part of the poem and do the tasks.                                                     [5]

The Voice of the Rain

 

And who art thou? said I to the soft-falling shower,

Which, strange to tell, gave me an answer, as here translated:

I am the Poem of Earth, said the voice of the rain,

Eternal I rise impalpable out of the land and the bottomless sea,

Upward to heaven, whence, vaguely form'd, altogether changed, and yet the same,

I descend to lave the droughts, atomies, dust-layers of the globe,

And all that in them without me were seeds only, latent, unborn;

And forever, by day and night, I give back life to my own origin,

and make pure and beautify it;

(For song, issuing from its birth-place, after fulfillment, wandering, Reck'd or unreck'd duly with love returns.)

– Walt Whitman

 

A. Read the above poem and choose the correct answer.                    [5x1=5]

a. Who is the speaker addressing at the beginning of the text?

A) The wind  B) The rain          C) The earth         D) The sea 

 

b. How does the rain describe itself in the text?

A) The Song of the Sea                              B) The Whisper of the Wind 

C) The Poem of Earth                 D) The Voice of Nature 

 

c. Where does the rain claim to rise from?

A) The clouds                                                            B) The rivers 

C) The land and the bottomless sea          D) The mountains 

 

d. What happens to the seeds without the rain?

A) They grow rapidly                 B) They remain latent and unborn 

C) They dry up and die                              D) They float away 

 

e. How does the rain give back life to its own origin?

A) By forming clouds                                B) By creating rivers 

C) By purifying and beautifying it            D) By causing floods 

 

Answers: a: B     b: C        c: C       d: B       e: C

 

2. Read the text and do the tasks.                                                                            [10]

Crop Over, Barbados

Celebration of Crop Over is Barbados's biggest party. The festival spreads over a length of 12 weeks, from May until August, when it culminates in the massive finale: the Grand Kadooment.

Originally a celebration of the sugar cane harvest, Crop Over has been celebrated since the 1780s when Barbados was the world's largest produce of the sweet-stuff. Carnivals pervade the lengthy celebrations, and calypso bands and dancers compete in ever grander

Homowo, Ghana

The Homowo festival, meaning to jeer or hoot at hunger in Ghana historically celebrates the ending of a long famine suffered by the Ghanaians. What could be better to celebrate the end of shortage than a feast? Palm nut soup with fish is served alongside traditional Kpokoi, a kind of grits made from unleavened corn dough and palm oil.

Starting in May with the sowing of millet, the festival takes place through August and September after a ban on drumming and singing that is meant to encourage proper care of the crops. The festival culminates in a night of singing and dancing and frantic beating of drums in loud defiance of hunger and famine.

 

A. Read the above text and write true or false for the given statements.         [5x1=5]

a. The Crop Over festival in Barbados was originally a celebration of the cotton harvest.

b. Crop Over has been celebrated since the 1780s in Barbados.

c. The Homowo festival starts in August with the sowing of millet.

d. During the Homowo festival, there is a ban on drumming and singing to encourage proper care of the crops.

e. Calypso bands and dancers compete during the Crop Over festival in Barbados.            

Answers: a: False             b: True                  c: False                 d: True                  e: True

 

B. Read the above text and answer the following questions.               [5x1=5]

a. What is the Grand Kadooment?

b. When does the Crop Over festival take place?

c. Why was the Homowo festival originally celebrated in Ghana?

d. What traditional dish is served during the Homowo festival?

e. What activities mark the culmination of the Homowo festival?

Answers:

a. The Grand Kadooment is the massive finale of Crop Over in Barbados.

b. The Crop Over festival takes place from May until August.

c. The Homowo festival was originally celebrated in Ghana to celebrate the end of a long famine suffered by the Ghanaians.

d. Traditional Kpokoi is served during the Homowo festival.

e. Singing and dancing, and frantic beating of drums mark the culmination of the Homowo festival.

 

3. Read the given vacancy announcement and do the tasks.                               [10]

 

Fast-growing company in the FMCG sector has the following vacancy.

We currently manufacture litchi juice and energy drink.

  Position:                                    Regional Sales Manager 

  Basic Job Information

  Job Category :                         Sales/ Public Relations

  Job Level :                                Mid-Level

  No. of vacancies :                    [2]

  Employment Type :                Full Time

  Differed salary :                      Negotiable

  Apply before :                         Feb, 14, 2024

  Job specification

  Education Level :                    Under Graduate (Bachelor)

  Experience Required :           More than 5 years

  Professional Skill Required: Leadership Skills (Communication, Organizational and Analytical)

Other Specification

    †    Bachelor's degree in Business, Sales, or a related field (Master's) degree is a plus).

    †    Proven experience as a Sales Manager or in a similar role.

    †    Demonstrated success in achieving sales targets and leading a high performance sales team.

    †    Strong analytical organizational, and leadership skills.

    †    Excellent communication and interpersonal abilities.

    †    Knowledge of the industry and market trends.

    †    Candidates with prior beverage industry expertise are given preference.

Job Description

    †    Develop and implement effective sales strategies to achieve or exceed sales targets.

    †    Analyze market trends, competitor activities, and customer needs to identify new business opportunities.

    †    Collaborate with the senior management team to align sales strategies with overall company objectives.

    †    Recruit, train, and mentor a high-performing sales team.

    †    Provide ongoing coaching and performance feedback to ensure the loam's success.

    †    Foster a positive and collaborative team culture.

 

A. Fill in the blanks with correct information from the text.              [5 × 1 = 5]

a.  The company which has published the vacancy produces………

b. The last date to apply for the job is ……………..

c. The company prefers the applicant having ………

d. The selected candidate should develop …………….. to achieve sales targets.

e. The selected candidate has to provide coaching and feedback to get ……………

Answers:

a. litchi juice and energy drink 

b. Feb 14, 2024                          

c. prior beverage industry expertise

d. and implement effective sales strategies

e. loam's success

 

B. Answer the following questions.                                                          [5 × 1 = 5]

a. What is the advertised post?

b. How is the salary the selected candidate gets decided?

c. What experience should the applicant have?

d.  Why does the company prefer the candidates having experience in a beverage industry?

e. How can the selected candidate identify new business opportunities?

Answers

a. The advertised post is Regional Sales Manager.

b. The salary the selected candidate gets decided is negotiable. / The salary of the selected candidate gets decided through negotiation.

c. The applicant should have the experience of more than 5 years.

d. The company prefer the candidates having experience in a beverage industry to achieve or exceed sales targets.

e. The selected candidate can identify new business opportunities by analyzing market trends, competitor activities, and customer needs.

 

4. Read the given text and do the tasks.                                                  [15]

Thomas Edison was born on 11 February 1847. He was one of the outstanding geniuses of technology and he obtained patents for more than one of the thousand inventions including the electric light bulb, the record player and an early type of film projector. He also created the world's first industrials research laboratory.

He was born in Milan, Ohio and he was always an inquisitive boy. By the time he was 10, he had set up a small chemical laboratory in his house after his mother had shown him a science book. He soon became fascinated with electrical currents and it remained the main interest of his life.

In 1869, he borrowed a small amount of money and became a freelance inventor. In the same summer, there was a crisis in the New York financial district called Wall Street when the new telegraphic gold-price indicator broke down. Edison was called in to repair it and he did it so well that he was given a job as supervisor with the Western Union Telegraph Company. They later commission him to improve the Wall Street stock ticker that was just coming into use. He did so and produced the Edison Universal Stock Printer, which immediately brought him a fortune of $40,000. With this money, he set up himself as a manufacture in order to produce electrical machines.

In 1876, he built a new laboratory so that he could spend all his time inventing. He planned to turn out minor inventions every ten days and a 'big trick' every six months. Before long, he had 40 different inventions going at the same time and was applying for as many as 400 patents a year. The following year, Edison moved to New jersey in order to build the Edison Laboratory (now a national monument) which was 10 times bigger than his first laboratory. In time it was surrounded by factories employing 5,000 people and producing many new products. Edison died on 18 October, 1931 having a remarkably productive life.

A. Match the meanings in Column 'A' with the correct words in Column 'B'. One word does not have a match.                                                                                                                                                                                      [5 × 1 =5]

Column A	Column B
a. a room, building for scientific research and experiment	i. genius
b.  too be attracted to	ii. laboratory
c. someone who sells his service without a long term contract	iii. inquisitive
d. officially charged someone to do something	iv. fascinated
e. someone possessing extraordinary intelligence	v. freelance
	vi. commissioned

Answers: a. ii      b. iv       c. v         d. vi       e. i

 

B. Put the following sentences in the correct order as they appear in the text.                                                  [5×1 = 5]

a. Thomas Edison gained the credit of building industrial research laboratory.

b. Thomas Edison was an excellent inventor.

c. Thomas Edison set up a small chemical laboratory in his house.

d. Thomas Edison got a job as supervisor in the Western Union Telegraph Company.

e. Thomas Edison built a new laboratory so that he could spend all his time inventing.

Answers

1. b. Thomas Edison was an excellent inventor.

2. a. Thomas Edison gained the credit of building industrial research laboratory.

3. c. Thomas Edison set up a small chemical laboratory in his house.

4. d. Thomas Edison got a job as supervisor in the Western Union Telegraph Company.

5. e. Thomas Edison built a new laboratory so that he could spend all his time inventing.

 

C. Answer the following questions.                                                          [5 × 1 = 5]

a. Why was Thomas Edison called a genius?

b. What was Edison interested in?

c.  Why was he appointed as supervisor in the Western Union Telegraph Company?

d. How did he manage to set up himself as a manufacture of electrical machines?

e. Why was the Edison Laboratory of New jersey significant?

 

Answers

a. Thomas Edison was called a genius he invented more than one of the thousand inventions including the electric light bulb, the record player and an early type of film projector along with the world's first industrial research laboratory.

b. Edison was interested in electrical currents.

c. He was appointed as supervisor in the Western Union Telegraph Company because he had repaired the broken new telegraphic gold-price indicator.

d. He managed to set up himself as a manufacture of electrical machines with money got from the Edison Universal Stock Printer.

e. The Edison Laboratory of New jersey was significant because it wsa 10 times bigger than his first laboratory.

 

5. Write a set of rules and regulations to be followed in a hospital.                  [5]

free ticket for children ......................... silence ......................... wait for turn .................... wastes in the bin ................... visiting time ..................... outside food not allowed for patients ....................

Answer

Hospital Rules and Regulations

1. Free tickets are available for children.

2. Maintain silence at all times within the hospital premises.

3. Wait for your turn patiently; do not crowd or push.

4. Dispose of all waste materials in the designated bins.

5. Adhere strictly to the visiting hours.

6. Outside food is not allowed for patients.

 

6. One of your friends has won 'Man of the Match Award' in the National Football Tournament and got selected to participate in the next Olympic Games. Write a message of congratulation to be published in a newspaper on behalf of your school using the given clues in 100 words.         (5)

    Ram Gelal ................. best football player at school ......... deserves the award .............. the result of his hard work and sincerity .................. everyone proud of him ............... wish further success

Answer

 Message of Congratulations

			Photo

 

 

 

We would extend our hearty congratulations to Ram Gelal, our best football player at school, for winning the 'Man of the Match Award' in the National Football Tournament.

This prestigious recognition is truly deserved by him and is the result of his hard work and sincerity. Ram's outstanding performance has made everyone at our school proud.

We are thrilled to see him get selected to participate in the next Olympic Games.

On behalf of the entire school, we wish him further success and hope he continues to achieve great heights in his football career. Keep shining, Ram!

SAMS Family

7. Write a couple of paragraphs in about 150 words expressing your views on the highlighting the usefulness of social media platform for study.                    [6]

Answer

The Usefulness of Social Media Platforms for Study

 

        Social media platforms have transformed the way that the students approach their studies, offering a wealth of resources and collaborative opportunities. With platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram, students can join study groups, follow educational pages, and access a plethora of academic content. These platforms allow for instant communication and collaboration with peers and educators worldwide, making it easier to share notes, discuss concepts, and work on group projects. The use of hashtags and search functions helps students find specific topics quickly, enhancing their ability to research and stay updated with the latest developments in their fields of interest.

        Moreover, social media platforms are invaluable for connecting with experts and accessing free educational resources. Platforms like LinkedIn offer opportunities to network with professionals, attend virtual seminars, and gain insights from industry leaders. YouTube and other video-sharing sites provide tutorials and lectures on virtually any subject, making it possible to learn at one’s own pace. Social media also fosters a sense of community and support, where students can motivate each other and share study tips and resources. Overall, the integration of social media into educational practices has made learning more interactive, accessible and engaging.

 

8. Suppose, you are a resident of Manma, Kalikot. You are concerned about the increasing number of road mishaps in your area. Write a letter to the editor of a local magazine “Karnali Awaj” highlighting the problem and suggesting measures to check the problem.                                                                         [8]

Answer

Manma, Kalikot 

July 30, 2024

 

The Editor

Karnali Awaj

Surkhet, Nepal

Subject: Increasing Road Mishaps in Manma, Kalikot

Dear Sir/Madam,

Through the esteemed and wide-ranged newspaper, I would express my deep concern over the alarming increase in road mishaps in our area, Manma, Kalikot in order to grab the attention of concerned authorities. Over the past few months, there has been a noticeable rise in accidents, many of which have resulted in severe injuries and fatalities. This growing trend is a matter of grave concern and requires immediate attention.

Several factors contribute to this problem. Poor road conditions, narrow roads, and improper maintenance are major issues. Reckless driving, over-speeding, and lack of traffic signals worsen the situation, especially during the rainy season when roads become slippery and visibility is reduced.

To address the increasing road mishaps, authorities must prioritize road extension and maintenance, including proper drainage to prevent waterlogging. Strengthening traffic law enforcement with regular checks and stringent penalties is crucial. Installing traffic signals and signs at key points will help regulate traffic and reduce accidents. Public awareness campaigns should educate on road safety, and efficient emergency response systems must be established to assist accident victims promptly.

I hope the concerned authorities will take these suggestions into consideration and take immediate action to ensure the safety of our residents. The well-being of our community depends on our collective efforts to address this pressing issue.

Sincerely,

XYZ

A Concerned Resident 

Manma, Kalikot

9. Reproduce the following sentences as indicated in brackets.                         [6x1=6]

a. Let's go to the movie, ................ ? (Supply correct tag.)

b. Did you enjoy the programme? (Change into assertive statement)

c. Sharmila has already submitted her regular assignment. (Change into negative)

d. Before the police came, the thief .......... (run) away. (Use the correct form of the verb 'run' given in the brackets.)

e. She said to me, "Have you completed your assignment?" (Change into indirect speech)

f. Her wallet has been stolen. (Change into active voice)

Answers

a. Let's go to the movie, shall we?

b. You enjoyed the programme. Or I enjoyed the programme.

c. Sharmila has not submitted her regular assignment yet.

d. Before the police came, the thief had run away.

e. She asked me if I had completed my assignment.

f. Someone has stolen her wallet.

10. Choose and copy the best answers. (Rewriting is not compulsory).  [10x0.5=5]

There was once (a) ................. (an/the/a/nothing) young boy who had a problem in controlling his temper. When he became angry, he (b) ........... (would/will/would have/had) just say anything that come (c) ........... (in/on/to/out) his mind and hurt people. So his father gave him a bag of nails and a hammer and said, "Every time you get angry, (d) .......... (hammer / to hammer / hammered/hammering) one nail into the fence in our backyard."

The first few days the boy hammered too many nails that he emptied half the bag. Over the weeks, the number of nails in the bag (e) ........... (were reducing/reduced/was reducing/reduces) gradually, his temper was much in control. Then came a day when he didn't lose his temper at all. He (f) ............ (asked/was asked/ had asked/ asking) to remove one nail each day from the fence.

Finally, on the day the child was removing the last nail, his father said, "You have done well, boy. (g) .............. (Therefore/Though/However/Unless), the holes are still there on the wall. The fence will never be like before, even after repainting, (h) ...... (will it/won't it/will they/would it)? "If you say mean things in anger, you (i) ............ (leave/left/will leave/are leaving) a scar in the person's mind, as the nails did to the fence", the father said. Thus, the father (j) ........... (had/has/got/having) his son lessen his anger in a cool way.

Answers

a.	a	d.	hammer	g.	However	j.	had
b.	would	e.	reduced	h.	will it	i.	will leave
c.	to	f.	was asked

 

Enjoy Reading!

NEB-GRADE XII 2081 (2024) Grammar (Compulsory English New Course)

 

NEB-GRADE XII 2081 (2024)

Compulsory English

New Course

Grammar and Vocabulary (Solution of Q. 7 & 8)

7. Do as instructed in the brackets and rewrite the complete sentences.                      [10×1=10]

a) Nepal is a culture diverse country where one can enjoy an example of tolerance and understanding among a number of castes and creeds. (Correct the underlined word in the sentence)

Ans: Nepal is a cultural diverse country where one can enjoy an example of tolerance and understanding among a number of castes and creeds.

b) The class monitor, as well as his friends, usually ....... (perform/performs/ performing/have performed) well in the extra-curricular activities. (Choose the correct verb from the brackets)

Ans: The class monitor, as well as his friends, usually performs well in the extra-curricular activities.

c) The thief escaped ............ (through/beside/below/onto) the tunnel that was buried about five feet beneath the surface. (Choose the correct preposition from the brackets)

Ans: The thief escaped through the tunnel that was buried about five feet beneath the surface.

d) "Who is that man with Pushkar?" "I'm not sure. He ....... (might/could/ would/ought) be his father". (Choose the appropriate modal verb.)

Ans: "Who is that man with Pushkar?" "I'm not sure. He might be his father".

e) Please, do not call me between 8 and 9 a.m. We ........ (have/will have/ will have had/will be having) dinner then. (Choose the appropriate form of the verb.)

Ans: Please, do not call me between 8 and 9 a.m. We will be having dinner then.

f) Yubaraj said that the document was personal and he wouldn't let me to read it. (Identify the grammatical error in the underlined part and correct it.)

Ans: Yubaraj said that the document was personal and he wouldn't let me read it.

g) They saw that a tiger was prowling in the shrub near them. They attacked the tiger. (Combine the two sentences using "as soon as")

Ans: As soon as they saw that a tiger was prowling in the shrub near them, they attacked it.

h) I was born in a remote village. Indelible childhood memories from there recur all the time. (Combine the two sentences using an appropriate relative pronoun)

Ans: I was born in a remote village, where indelible childhood memories recur all the time.

i) They intend this letter merely to remind the officials of the urgency of the issue. (Change the sentence into passive voice.)

Ans: This letter is intended merely to remind the officials of the urgency of the issue.

j) She said to her clerk, "Don't make mistake again or you'll be sacked". (Change the sentence into indirect speech).

Ans: She warned her clerk not to make mistakes again or he would be sacked.

 8. Choose and copy the correct alternatives.                                                    [5x1-5]

a) Which of the following pairs of words has a similar vowel sound?

(i) beer, bear                         (ii) hear, hare

(iii) near, there                     (iv) care, pair

Ans: (iv) care, pair

b) Keeping away from learning will definitely.... one's complexities in future. Identify one of the following words that takes the suffix "-en" when it is changed into a verb and completes the sentence.

(i) bright                  (ii) gold

(iii) deep                  (iv) short

Ans: (iii) deep (deepen- means: grow/increase)

c) The prompt decision of the court stopped the municipality from lagging behind. Which of the following words is opposite in meaning to the word "prompt"?

(i) immediate            (ii) timely

(iii) instant                (iv) delayed

Ans: (iv) delayed

d) In a dictionary, which one of the following words does NOT come between the guidewords "heated" and "hectare"?

(i) heart                    (ii) heater

(iii) heaven              (iv) hectic

Ans: (i) heart   

e) I fell in with a stranger while I was walking down the street. In this sentence, the phrase "fell in with" nearly means that the speaker.........

(i) knocked down the stranger.

(ii) met the stranger accidentally.

(iii) fell in love with the stranger.

(iv) saw the stranger fall on the ground.

Ans: (ii) met the stranger accidentally.

NEB - GRADE XII 2079 (2023) || English Question || Class 12 English Model Question

 NEB - GRADE XII 2079 (2023)

Model Question Compulsory English

 

Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable. The figures in the margin indicate full marks.

 

Time: 3 hrs.                                                                                                             Full Marks: 75

 

1. Read the following text about a fitness activity and complete the tasks that follow.    15

You want to be healthy. You know, you need to exercise more. But if you are not ready to grunt through an hour of kick-boxing, don't despair. There is a growing agreement among exercise researchers that the intense physical activities offered by most health clubs are not the only-or even the preferable-path to better health. Indeed, the best thing for most of us may be to just walk.

Yes, walk. At a reasonable vigorous clip (five to six km/h) for half an hour or so, may be five or six times a week. You may not feel the benefits all at once, but the evidence suggests that over the long term, a regular walking routine can do a world of preventive good.

Walking, in fact, may be the perfect exercise. For starters, it's one of the safest things you can do with your body. It's much easier on the knees than running and doesn't trigger untoward side effects. Dr. Johnna Manson, chief of preventive medicine at a leading Harvard woman's hospital says, "If everyone were to walk briskly 30 minutes a day, we could cut the incidence of many chronic diseases by 30 to 40 per cent." She further says, "Regular physical activity is probably as close to a magic bullet as we will come in modern medicine."

And for those of us who don't have half-hour chunks of time, the news gets even better. Several recent studies suggest that walking briskly three or four times a day for 10 minutes at a time may provide many of the same benefits as walking continuously for 30 minutes.

Here's how to make the most of your walking routine. First, get into gear. Walker's shoes need to have enough room at the front for the feet to spread. Then, ease on down that road. Avoid muscle aches by starting slowly and incorporating gentle stretches into both your warmup and cool down. You must plot your course. Some people walk at a specific time each day. Others shoehorn walking into their routines by parking the car a few minutes from the store or taking the stairs instead of the lift. Record your efforts, including how long and how far you walked. Jotting down improvements keeps you motivated and challenges you to do better.

Since walking affects you in so many ways at once, it's difficult to determine precisely why it's good for you. But much of the evidence gathered so far is compelling.

Brisk walking is good for the heart-which makes a lot of sense. The heart is a muscle after all, and anything that makes the blood flow faster through a muscle helps keep it in shape. But regular walking also lowers blood pressure, which decreases the stress on the arteries. It can boost the amount of HDL cholesterol (the good one) in our blood. It even seems to make the blood less "sticky", and therefore less likely to produce unwanted clots. This all adds up to as much as a 50 per cent reduction in the risk of suffering a heart attack.

 

A. Complete the following sentences using the words highlighted in the text. Two of those words are not necessary.     5x1=5

a. He looks like a bodybuilder as he has a strong …………………….

b. You can still get a good house for a very price …………………….

c. It was really freezing. So, we some wood to build a fire …………………….

d. Although he lost his job, he didn't …………………….

e. Jogging regularly is the best measure for a heart disease …………………….

 

B. Read the text again and write

TRUE                if the statement agrees with the information given in the text.

FALSE              if the statement contradicts the information given in the text.

NOT GIVEN    if there is no information in the text.            5x1=5

a. According to the author, only strong physical exercise keeps people healthy.

b. The author thinks that walking is better than running in the initial stage.

c. Regular exercise frequently releases our brain cells.

d. Physical exercise ensures the overall growth of a person.

e. The author advises people to make notes of the duration and distance of the daily walk.

 

C. Give short answers to the following questions in ONE SENTENCE each.    5 x1=5

a. Why does the author mention 'exercise researchers' in the first paragraph?

b. Where does Johnna Manson work?

c. Why does the author use the phrase 'a magic bullet' in the third paragraph?

d. Do you agree or disagree with the author's point of view? Why, why not?

e. How is the author in this text trying to convince the readers?

 

2. Write short answers to the following questions in about 75 words each.    5x2=10

a. Why was the success of Rakesh a matter of discussion in the neighbourhood? (A Devoted Son)

b. Describe the irritating things that the people do with the strange old man. (A Very Old Man with Enormous Wings)

c. "Human beings are connected with hope. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give reasons. (The Awakening Age)

d. How can wisdom be taught? Give examples. (Knowledge and Wisdom)

e. How does Famous Actress try to convince Earnest Young Woman? (A Matter of Husbands)

 

3. Write long answers to the following questions in about 150 words each.    2x5=10

a. Explain the following lines with reference to the context. (I was My Own Route)

And I was all in me as was life in me...

 

I wanted to be like men wanted me to be:

an attempt at life;

a game of hide and seek with my being.

But I was made of nows;

when the heralds announced me

at the regal parade of the old guard,

the desire to follow men warped in me,

and the homage was left waiting for me.

b. How does the play make a satire on feudal system of Nepali society of late 18th century? (The Bull)

 

4. Summarise the following text in approximately 150 words. Write only the ideas of the original text but do not include your own opinions, interpretations, deductions or comments.     7

Madhav Prasad Ghimire is a renowned Nepali poet who has given a great contribution to Nepali literature. He is one of the last of the oldest generation of poets in Nepal. He was motivated by the works of Rabindranath Tagore. He is a poet of the romantic tradition. He has written many incredible books such as Gauri, Malati Mangale, Himal Pari Himal Wari, Aswathama, Rajheswari, and Shakuntala and he is well known for his inspiring works. He was honoured as Rashtra Kavi (poet of the nation) of Nepal. He is undoubtedly one of the rare poets in Nepal to gain fame and fortune, and not the unfortunate forgetfulness they normally receive.

But the greatest asset of his life is its simplicity. He is a very simple person with a simple taste, but his verses are varied and complex. However, for some, he is a Himalayan poet and for some the poet of love and harmony. However, this truth cannot be denied: he is a lyric poet and one of the true servants of Nepali literature.

It is also a national treasure associated with the golden age of Nepali literature. He is one of the last of the oldest generation of poets whose contemporaries, Bal Krishna Sama and Laxmi Prasad Devkota, have become historical figures in the annals of Nepali literature.

It is known that in his masterpieces such as Gauri and Malati Mangale he portrayed terrible truths of society. This literature was most praised by the Nepali people. Some of his other important literary works include Himal Pari Himal Wari, Rajeshwori, Aswathama, and Shakuntala which are most appreciated.

He is a simple man with a complex and different perception. Rastra Kavi Ghimire was cited as a source of inspiration in the Nepali literary brotherhood. Not only writing but also his will to live has inspired many Nepali people. According to him, there are three mantras to live longer; Easy exercise or yoga, positive thinking, and creativity.

For him, education in his own life is very important, since it takes a person from darkness to light and it is very important that Nepali youth should learn these things from him. He is respected by the people of Nepal.

"I think poets should be able to go beyond the social hierarchy and bring visions to humanity, and by using their poetic abilities, they should be able to expand the mind and pursue the truth.", this is a great sentence by Madhav Prasad Ghimire.

 

5. Write a letter to your cousin recommending him/her a book/novel that you thought worth reading in about 180 words. Describe the factors that you liked most.    8

 

6. 'Privatization in education creates two class citizens.' To what extent do you agree with this opinion? Write an essay in about 300 words on why you think so shading light on pros and cons of privatizing education, issues and Government responsibilities.      10

 

7. Do as instructed in the brackets and re-write the sentences.     10x1=10

a. I have to go to the dentist because my tooth is aching terrible. (Find the mistake in this sentence and correct it.)

b. His house is (in/ at/ by/on) the way from Itahari to Biratnagar. (Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence)

c. Ram assured me that he would meet me at the bus station exactly at 8 a. m. It is now 10. a. m. I have waiting for him since early morning. (Identify which bolded verb forms is incorrect and rewrite.)

d. You (will/must/has to/had to) stop smoking. It is very harmful. (Fill in the blanks choosing the appropriate auxiliary verb).

e. He usually... (do/did/has done/does) his homework in his room. (Identify which bolded verb form completes the sentence.)

f. As a part of the project work, the students had to work physically. Therefore, they requested their teacher to stop study. (Identify which bold-faced word needs to be rewritten and correct it.)

g. Ganesh is a doctor. His wife is a doctor. (Combine the sentences using the conjunction both …………… and.)

h. The man is in the garden. The man is wearing a blue jumper (Join the two sentences using appropriate relative pronoun).

i. My uncle wrote a wonderful play. (Change the sentence into passive voice).

j. Mohan said, "My brother arrived home late". (Change the sentence into reported speech).

 

8. Choose and copy the correct alternatives:    5x1=5

a) Which one of the following words has a different final sound?

i) brushed              ii) glanced       iii) looked       iv) filled

b) You went for a long run this morning. The word 'run' in this sentence is:

i) a noun                ii) a verb         iii) an adverb   iv) an adjective

c) Which one of the following words does not take the prefix 'Im'?

i) pure                   ii) fertile         iii) moral         iv) proper

d) Which one of the following words comes between 'example' and 'exchange' in the dictionary entry?

i) excavate             ii) examine      iii) excite         iv) exclude

e) The administration has officially asked transportation employees to demonstration ………. their demonstration.

i) call on                ii) call off        iii) call at         iv) call for

 

The End